Internet advertising is a fact of life and is here to stay. However,
all too often the fundamental rules of advertising are tossed aside
in predatory attempts to hijack the Internet users’ attention.
Shopping for goods and services on the Internet is regarded and touted
as timesaving and efficient. But the Internet-user, all too often,
finds himself in a minefield of flashing banners, time-wasting rich
media introductions, screen spam, and pop-up advertisements.
At
one time or another, every Internet-user has been bushwhacked by unscrupulous
advertisers and unknowingly shanghaied onto a totally unrelated site.
At that point, the experience becomes infuriating, and often, it is
a time-consuming nightmare to get back on track.
Curiously,
these predatory advertising techniques (cheap tricks) are becoming
a standard feature on many mainstream corporate websites.
Edward
Bernays’ wrote in “Propaganda” his definitive 1928
book on public relations and advertising:
The
bottom-line is that people don’t take kindly to being force-fed
advertising and sales-pitches or tricked into viewing an advertisement.
These sorts of 'Assault and Battery' advertising
practices are contrary to most people’s standards and are regarded
more as an obnoxious intrusion than providing a consumer service.
Aggressive, ‘in-your-face – within the page, over-the-page,
between-pages, and in-stream’ advertising may be somewhat effective
for the short term. But like other intrusive approaches to advertising
and sales, they have a short life expectancy. Once the initial novelty
wears-off and the Internet-user becomes desensitized to the visual
trickery, the technique becomes ‘just another irritating advertisement’.
Internet ad agencies are seemingly oblivious to the fact that the
Internet is an entirely different medium than television or print.
Presently, they are erroneously equating browsing the web as being
the same as watching television or reading a magazine.
If a person is being entertained (legitimate entertainment) or has
a specific need, they will tolerate intrusive forms of advertising.
But if there is a viable alternative without intrusive ads flashing
up on the screen, you can bet, they will move-on to more a user-friendly
site.
The
advertiser should ask, “Why are EBay and Amazon so phenomenally
successful?” The answer is that most consumers can easily find
what they want without being subjected to a barrage of annoying, intrusive
advertising.
In the ‘get-rich-quick’ feeding frenzy of Internet advertising,
Internet ad agencies have grossly underestimated the sophistication
and inherent cynicism of the consumer.
For instance, pop-up ads are popular and essentially impose a message
upon the user whether it is of interest or not.
However,
in the past several years ‘Pop-up Blockers/Killers’ have
also become a popular standard feature included with firewalls, antivirus
programs and on browsers.
Ads
for pop-up blockers read as such: “Sick
and Tired of Irritating Advertising Pop-ups? Hate being "spammed"
like that? Kill those unsolicited pop-ups! ” The
copy reflects the seething resentment of the Internet-user at that
sort of intrusive advertising. On Google, there are pages and pages
of sponsor click-through advertisements for pop-up blockers and related
software.
The overwhelmingly popularity of ‘pop-up killers’ should
indicate to the advertisers that intrusive pop-up ads are not a readily
accepted form of advertising with Internet-users.
In
spite of the irritation factor and possible alienation of potential
customers, advertisers still extensively use the pop-up and pop-under
type ads.
The
fundamental problem is in the advertisers’ approach to communicating
with the Internet-user. The users are treated as if they were a captive
television or movie audience, but unlike the other venues, they are
indiscriminately force-fed advertising.
Advertisers’
seem unaware that the Internet-user is not held hostage by interest
in a television program and has discretion over the material viewed.
If the user becomes irritated at the content or advertising style,
he can click onto another site in less than a heartbeat.
Enlisting intrusive ads incorporated with faddish tricks may increase
sales in the short-term, but once the Internet becomes inundated with
the same techniques, they lose their effectiveness and tend to alienate
the prospective consumer.
Instead
of assaulting potential sales resistance by direct attack, e.g., utilising
a bombastic, "BUY NOW!” banner or pop-up ads, try utilising
simple, emotive images and copy. Create circumstances that will swing
the consumer into identifying with your product by playing empathetically
to the psychological and emotional undercurrents that fulfil people's
need to satiate their unconscious desires.
The best approach to devising an advertising/marketing strategy is
to look back and remember the first company logo that caught your
eye before you learned to read. From that moment on, the product was
imprinted on your psyche and will remain as an indelible watermark
throughout pages of your life.
It
is doubtful that anyone will recall anything but symbols such as a
simple logo or an image, and it was probably one of your favourite
sweets or soft drinks.
The
next step is to start relating to that logo or symbol as if it were
a signpost for events that occurred in your life. Unless someone is
extremely obtuse, there will be a flood of memories associated with
the symbol or logo.
While
your tastes and desires may have changed over the years that product
remains indelibly imprinted in your psyche - an integral part of your
very being.
Then analyze how that particular product affected you in developing
social relationships, first impressions of people and developing friendships.
You will find that you were more likely to identify with a person
who, for example, you saw drinking the same brand of soft drink that
you identified with since early childhood. Basically, it was the mutual
identification with the product which created an initial bond.
There
is a commonality/social comradery between people who drink that soft
drink although it might be the only thing that binds them together
in a group identity. If a person drinks that fondly remembered soft
drink, the immediate unconscious impression is that you both have
something in common which makes it easier to spontaneously communicate
with the individual.
For
the small marketer, it’s about finding a common thread to create
a symbiotic relationship with an existing products that have an established
market. For instance, if in your visual advertisement you introduce
an image of a mass-appeal product unrelated to your product, you are
suggesting that people identifying with that product also have reasons
to identify with your product.
By nature, people identify with stereotypical group images and the
visual symbols and products that are representative of those groups.
Even when alone, their minds retain predictable patterns of behaviours
imprinted from group influences.
People
in a specific psychographic group are rarely aware of the actual reasons
that motivate them to purchase a specific brand even when they could
purchase the identical product as an off-brand for half the price.
They
may offer concisely reasoned explanations for purchasing the more
expensive product. However, they are most certainly deceiving themselves.
There are underlying reasons as to why a person would purchase a specific
brand, when they could buy the identical product at half the price.
Successful marketing/advertising is about understanding those stereotypical
groupings in relationship to the individual desire for products that
satiate the unconscious need of the individual for group acceptance.
The
effectiveness of an advertising campaign doesn't so much lie in clever
visual trickery, but basic marketing techniques and strategies. Know
your market – their psychological motivations and unconscious
desires. If the marketer understands those motivations and unconscious
desires, they can be utilized as tools in designing marketing and
advertising strategies to effectively sell product and increase market
share.
The most important axiom to keep in your mind when considering an
Internet advertising strategy is, “The
public has its own standards and demands and habits. You may modify
them, but you dare not run counter to them.” (ends)